P2002 — Diesel Particulate Filter Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR))
Diagnostic reference for 6.7 Cummins 2007.5–2012 EGR+DPF pre-SCR. P2002 indicates the ECM judges DPF filtering efficiency below threshold using…
What it means
The ECM has determined DPF filtering efficiency is below threshold based on pressure/temperature data. Generic definition: DPF filtering efficiency, judged by pressure/temperature data, is below threshold. Platform has EGR + DOC/NAC + DPF, no SCR/DEF.1
Most likely causes
- DPF physically restricted / ash loaded, causing abnormal differential pressure and reduced efficiency — Excess soot/ash raises delta-P and temperature profile; ECM interprets as efficiency below threshold. Generic definition ties efficiency to pressure/temperature data.1
- DPF differential-pressure sensor or its tubing giving skewed readings — Erroneous delta-P input can cause false efficiency calculation. DPF pressure sensor circuit faults are documented for this platform.2
- Insufficient or failed regenerations leading to accumulated soot — Frequent or missed regens are a known DPF health driver on this platform. Regeneration frequency monitoring exists.3
- Excessive oil consumption / injector over-fueling increasing soot load — More soot production raises DPF load and efficiency monitor. Injector circuit faults are tracked on this platform.4
- Aftertreatment temperature sensing error affecting efficiency calculation — Efficiency monitor uses temperature data; sensor drift can bias the calculation. Generic definition references pressure/temperature data.1
- ECM / calibration / aftermarket tuning misreporting efficiency — Atypical catalyst/efficiency codes can appear with non-standard calibrations. P0420 is noted as atypical/rare and often misapplied on this platform.5
How to diagnose
- Verify freeze-frame and confirm P2002 is active with DPF-related data present.
- Inspect DPF differential-pressure sensor and tubes for soot plugging, cracks, or leaks; compare sensor voltage to spec at idle and elevated RPM.
- Review regen history and frequency; excessive regen frequency points to loading issues.
- Check exhaust backpressure and temperature sensor readings for plausibility vs. expected values.
- Inspect for oil consumption, blow-by, injector balance, and fuel system health; injector faults are monitored on this platform.
- Confirm calibration/ECM software is OEM for 2007.5–2012 EGR+DPF pre-SCR; non-OEM tuning can cause spurious efficiency codes.
Parts and tools you may need
- DPF differential-pressure sensor and tubing
- Exhaust backpressure test gauge
- Scan tool with Cummins enhanced data: DPF delta-P, temps pre/post DPF, regen status/counters
- Basic hand tools for sensor inspection
Rough cost and difficulty
Cost varies by root cause. Sensor/tubing service is low cost; DPF cleaning/replacement is high cost. Diagnosis should confirm actual restriction before replacing DPF.
When to see a pro
If diagnosis points to internal DPF failure, removal and professional cleaning/testing is required. Do not attempt high-pressure fuel system service; CP3 high-pressure pump failures have caused sudden engine stoppage under load. See a professional for aftertreatment service and fuel system work.
Sources
Curated DTC seed — 6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR) (curated) ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎
Curated DTC seed — 6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR) (curated) ↩︎
Curated DTC seed — 6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR) (curated) ↩︎
Curated DTC seed — 6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR) (curated) ↩︎
Curated DTC seed — 6.7 Cummins (EGR + DPF, pre-SCR) (curated) ↩︎
Watch a repair
Third-party videos, not ours — for illustration. Confirm anything against the factory service information for your truck.
Help improve this guide
Own a 6.7 and spotted something wrong or missing? Tell us. This goes straight to the editor — it is not published.