P0380 — Glow Plug/Heater Circuit Malfunction — LLY / LBZ / LMM Duramax
Diagnostic reference for LLY/LBZ/LMM Duramax 2004.5–2010.
What it means
The engine control module has detected an electrical fault in the glow plug heater circuit. On LLY/LBZ/LMM Duramax the cold-start system uses 8 glow plugs plus a glow plug control module; there is no grid heater.12
Most likely causes
- Glow plug control module circuit fault / module failure — PCM detects a fault in the glow-plug control module circuit, often due to a failed control module, wiring/connector corrosion, or a short/open in the glow plug harness. P0670 is the companion code for the control module circuit on this platform.2
- Open or short in individual glow plug circuit — An open or short in one or more of the eight glow plug circuits can trigger a generic heater circuit malfunction. The platform uses eight glow plugs with a dedicated control module and no grid heater.12
- Wiring/connector corrosion or high resistance at glow plug harness — Corrosion or damaged connectors in the glow plug harness can cause the ECM to see an out-of-range heater circuit condition.2
How to diagnose
- Verify code P0380 is present and check for related glow-plug codes such as P0670 or P067x.
- Inspect glow plug control module power/ground and signal circuits for opens/shorts/corrosion per platform wiring.
- Check glow plug harness connectors for corrosion, moisture, or damage; verify continuity to each glow plug.
- Use a scan tool to view glow plug control module data and commanded on-time; compare to expected values for LLY/LBZ/LMM cold-start strategy.
- If a specific cylinder glow plug code is present, isolate that circuit; otherwise treat as a general heater circuit fault.
Specs and test values
| Check | Normal reading | When to measure | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battery and charging voltage | 12.6–12.7 V at rest when fully charged; about 13.5 V running | Engine off, then running with loads on | DieselHub |
| Glow plug resistance | Low — usually no more than about 6 Ω — and similar on every plug; an open reading means a failed plug | Engine off, meter lead to engine ground | DENSO |
Common mistake to avoid
Replacing glow plugs or the glow module before checking the batteries. The glow system draws heavily, and low battery voltage causes circuit faults that no part swap will fix. Source: FleetRabbit — P0670 glow plug control module fault.
Parts and tools you may need
- Scan tool with GM enhanced diagnostics
- Digital multimeter
- Wiring diagram for LLY/LBZ/LMM glow plug control module circuit
Tools you’ll need
- OBD-II scan tool — Reads P0380 and related P0670/P067x codes and shows glow plug control module commanded on-time data for LLY/LBZ/LMM cold-start strategy.
- digital multimeter — Checks continuity, resistance, and voltage at the glow plug control module power/ground/signal circuits and individual glow plug circuits.
- test light — Quickly verifies power and ground presence at the glow plug control module and harness connectors during key-on and cranking.
- inspection mirror — Lets you see the glow plug harness connectors and control module terminals in the tight Duramax valley for corrosion or moisture.
Rough cost and difficulty
| Likely repair | Parts | Shop labor | Who usually does it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wiring or connector repair | $10–$100 | 1–4 hrs | DIY with tools and a manual |
| Glow plugs (full set) | $80–$250 | 2–6 hrs | DIY with tools and a manual |
| Glow plug relay or control module | $60–$400 | 0.5–2 hrs | Easy DIY |
Typical US independent-shop figures; labor runs about $120–$180 per hour (dealers charge more). Confirm the diagnosis before buying parts.
When to see a pro
Glow plug and high-current circuits can cause thermal events. Have a qualified diesel technician confirm diagnosis before replacing components. Do not perform step-by-step repair of safety-critical systems. If cold-start performance is degraded, seek professional service promptly.
Check for recalls
Recalls are tied to your truck’s VIN, so check yours directly: enter the VIN at NHTSA’s recall lookup. Open safety recalls are repaired free at a dealer.
Sources
Repair videos: P0380 on the LLY-LMM Duramax
Third-party videos, not ours — picked for this engine. Confirm anything against the factory service information for your truck.
Spotted an error, or something missing? Tell us
Run a LLY / LBZ / LMM Duramax? This goes straight to the editor — it is not published.